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RadTech

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Review: Charles Moore Looks at Three FireWire Adapters

© 2001 Charles W. Moore

Keyspan FireWire Card

  • URL: http://www.keyspan.com
  • Price: $99.00
  • Requirements: MacOS 8.6 or later, QuickTime Pro (required for use with Keyspan DV Capture Utility for video editing), an available Cardbus slot (aka 32 bit Type II PC Card slot )
  • Date of Review: March. 10, 2001
  • Rating: (4.5 out of 5 stars)

MacAlly CardBus to FireWire adapter FH-BUS2

  • URL: http://www.macally.com
  • Price: $99.00
  • Requirements: MacOS 9.0 or later, MacAlly FireWire PC CardBus driver (free download), an available Cardbus slot (aka 32 bit Type II PC Card slot)
  • Date of Review: March 10, 2001
  • Rating: (4 out of 5 stars)

MacAlly PCI to FireWire 3 Port Adapter FH-CARD3

  • URL: http://www.macally.com/
  • Price: $99.00
  • System requirements: MacOS 9 or later, a Mac with PCI slot
  • Date of Review: March 10, 2001
  • Rating: (5 out of 5 stars)

Feeling left out of the transition from SCSI to FireWire because you have a middle-aged Mac? There's no need to remain on the sidelines, if your computer has an open PCI slot or CardBus PC Card slot. Reasonably priced adapters are available that will open up the world of FireWire CD-R burners, hard drives, DV camcorders, and other devices for you.

While SCSI has served the Mac community well for more than 15 years as a fast peripheral connectivity protocol, it is a cranky and idiosyncratic interface that has caused untold hours of hair-tearing frustration for many users. It is not hot-pluggable, only supports a handful of daisy-chained devices, and requires big cables with bulky connectors, device ID configuration, and termination. When it works, SCSI works well, but that's a big "if."

FireWire promises both speed and user-friendliness, is hot- pluggable, can daisy-chain up to 63 devices -- far more than 99+ percent of users would ever imagine connecting. It uses small cables with compact connectors, and also supports bus powered devices, which SCSI doesn't. I'm relatively new to FireWire myself, but take it from me, it makes SCSI look medieval. FireWire is also, interestingly, technology developed by Apple that has been adopted by the PC side as the IEEE 1394a specification. Oh, those zany PC folks. "IEEE 1394a" just rolls mellifluously off the tongue, doesn't it?

FireWire cable connectors are either 4 pin or 6 pin. 6 pin connectors are generally used on FireWire devices that draw power from the FireWire bus thus theoretically eliminating the need for external power supplies and power cords to these devices. 6 pin devices are generally hard drives, CD-R drives, analog to DV video converters, and others. Although 6 pin devices can draw power from the FireWire bus, some FireWire devices still have external power supplies and power cords. Which is good, because the bus powered Que! M2 external FireWire hard drive I tested with these adapters would not power up through either of the PC Cards. I had to use the external power brick. (It powered up nicely with the MacAlly PCI to FireWire adapter though -- see below).

Four-pin connectors are generally used on FireWire devices that do not draw power from the FireWire bus. These 4-pin devices usually need external power supplies, internal batteries, and/or power cords to these devices. Four-pin devices are generally DV camcorders.

The subjects of this review are three products that provide FireWire support for the last generation of pre-FireWire Macs. Two are CardBus PC cards: the Keyspan FireWire Card and the MacAlly PC Card to FireWire adapter, which support G3 Series PowerBooks.

CardBus is the most recent PC Card standard that doubles the interface between the PC Card slot and the PowerBook's motherboard from 16-bit to 32-bit. This enables CardBus PC Cards to offer much higher performance and more respectable data transfer rates with attached devices.

The PowerBook 3400 and 3500 (Original G3) can be upgraded to support CardBus by a Mac Components Engineered. Go here for details: http://www.powerbook1.com

The third product is the MacAlly PCI to FireWire Card, which brings FireWire support to desktop Macs with PCI slots.

I tested the two PC cards in two different PowerBooks -- a WallStreet 233 MHz and a Lombard 333 MHz. The PCI adapter was tested in a UMAX SuperMac S-900 6-slot tower with a 200 MHz PPC 604e processor.


KeySpan FireWire Card


The Keyspan FireWire Cardbus Card package includes:

  • The Keyspan FireWire Cardbus Card
  • A CardBus to 6-pin FireWire dongle and 4-pin FireWire cord
  • Mac compatible CD with software and electronic user manual (html)
  • QuickTime Pro Registration and Information Sheet

The bundled CD contains installers (live Internet connection required for FireWire drivers) for: (1) Keyspan Video Capture. The "Keyspan Video Capture" selection only installs the Keyspan DV Capture Utility. This program will not work if you have not already installed the Apple FireWire Drivers and QuickTime Pro. (2) Apple FireWire Drivers. The "Apple FireWire Drivers" selection only installs the Apple FireWire Drivers. (3) QuickTime Pro. Since I have no digital camera or camcorder, and already have a later version of QuickTime installed, I ran only the FireWire support software installer for Mac OS 9 to download the latest FireWire drivers available from Apple's website, which turned out to be version 2.5.

The FireWire PC card itself connects to a rather fat dongle cord and connector with a single, female port. As with the new, single FireWire port in the new PowerBook G4, one port is really no hardship with FireWire, since the interface daisy-chains so nicely.

System requirements: The Keyspan FireWire Cardbus PCI Card requires the following:

  • Mac OS 8.6 or later
  • QuickTime Pro (required for use with Keyspan DV Capture Utility for video editing)
  • An available Cardbus slot (aka 32 bit Type II PC Card slot )

Features:

  • Delivers up to 400 Mbps data transfer rate
  • Five year warranty

The Keyspan FireWire Card worked well with both PowerBooks, including the Lombard running Mac OS X. We tested it with both the aforementioned Que! M2 hard drive, and a QueFire! 16x10x40x CD-RW drive, and both devices performed fine through the KeySpan card. The Keyspan FireWire Card has a MSRP of $99, but I found it at Web resellers as low as $78.25. For more information, visit: http://www.keyspan.com


MacAlly PC Card to FireWire Adapter

While it does essentially the same job as the KeySpan FireWire PC card, there are some distinctions with the MacAlly CardBus product. Most notable are that it requires a software driver, and that the MacAlly has two dongle ports compared with the Keyspan's one. That allows you to connect two FireWire devices in tandem, say a DV camcorder and a scanner, without daisy-chaining.

Like the Keyspan, the MacAlly card comes with two cables: a short dongle with a 6-pin female FireWire connector, and a longer cord with a 4-pin connector.

As noted, in order to support hot plug and play with this adapter, you must download a driver from the MacAlly website.

This is a less elegant solution than including the driver on a bundled CD, or not needing a driver at all, but the advantage is that you are assured of getting the latest driver upgrade. The driver is small, and downloaded in a few seconds, even on my slow, dial-up connection. However, the need for a driver is a potential problem with an eye to the OS X future. Hopefully, MacAlly will offer a OS X driver after OS X is introduced.

The MacAlly product package is minimalist, and contains only the CardBus adapter itself, the two cables, a tiny, 10-page manual that is the soul of brevity.

Installation is simple:

  • Install Apple"s FireWire driver first if not already installed.
  • Download and copy the file èMacally FireWire Enablerî to the System folder"s Extensions Folder.
  • Restart the computer.
  • Insert the CardBus to FireWire adapter, you will see èMacally FWî icon pop up on your desktop.

This product requires a minimum of Mac OS 9.0, a and FireWire driver version 2.3.3 or better. I tested this card with mainly Mac OS 9.1, which comes with FireWire Enabler 2.7. The MacAlly PC Card to FireWire Adapter worked equally as well as the Keyspan product once its driver was installed, and functionally, I could detect no discernable difference in performance between the two products.

With regard to my inability to get the FireWire PC Card to power the little Que! M2 drive, the MacAlly website notes that: "[The] Macally CardBus to FireWire adapter is designed to support all self-powered devices. [An] optional FireWire repeater is required for bus-powered devices. Please contact us for more information about FireWire repeaters."

System requirements:

  • Operating System Support :Mac OS 9.0 or later
  • Downloadable MacAlly FireWire driver

Features:

  • Transfer rates: 100, 200, and 400 MB/sec.
  • 3 years warranty.

FireWire PC Card Adapters Summary

As noted, both cards do their job, and both have the same suggested retail price. Consequently, I am obliged to give the Keyspan product the nod on the basis of its bundled QuickTime Pro registration (a $29.95 value), the fact that it requires no driver for normal peripheral connections, and that its required drivers for video capture are included on the product CD. I'm rating it 4.5 stars out of five, the half-point deduction due to my lack of success in getting it to bus power the Que! M2 Drive.

The MacAlly product has the advantage of the two dongle ports, but there is the driver download hassle, and there is no bundled software. I'm giving it 4 stars out of 5. The MacAlly PC Card to FireWire Adapter has a MSRP of $99.

For more information, visit: http://www.macally.com


Macally PCI FireWire Adapter 2+1

MacAlly's PCI to FireWire adapter is even more minimalist than their PC card adapter. The package includes the device, an internal FireWire cord for the card's internal port, and another tiny manual.

However that was all I needed. I simply unpacked the card, stuck it into one of the six PCI slots in my UMAX S-900 (a five-minute job), booted up the UMAX, and it worked. No software to install; no drivers to download (I'm running Mac OS 9.1), no hassle. It just worked. I love plug and play!

The MacAlly's PCI to FireWire adapter powered up the Que! M2 hard drive through the FireWire bus with no problem, and nicely supported the Que! Fire16x10x40x CD-RW drive I tested with it as well.

I should note that some suggest that even if your FireWire adapter card supports bus-powered devices, that can put a strain on the motherboard, so it is preferable to use an external power supply for all FireWire devices connected to a PCI FireWire card. This will ensure that the devices have enough power to work reliably, and forestall any problems.

The Macally PCI FireWire 3 Port Adapter provides two external and one internal FireWire ports. However, while preparing this review I checked the MacAlly web page, and it appears that this product has been superseded by the MacAlly PCI to FireWire and USB Adapter which provides both FireWire and USB ports on one PCI card, including three 6-pin 1394a ports (two external and one internal) and two external USB Type A ports. Ae will look at these as soon as we get units for review.

There doesn't seem to be any downside to this. The Macally PCI FireWire 3 Port Adapter was selling last fall for $179. The new MacAlly PCI to FireWire and USB Adapter has a MSRP of $99, and adds the USB support without taking anything away. I already have a MacAlly PCI to USB adapter card in the S-900, reviewed here on Applelust last October, and it works great too. Having the functionality of both cards combined in one product is a value solution. The new card also wants USB driver 1.3.5 or later.

System requirements for both cards include:

  • Mac OS 9.0 and FireWire 2.3.3 or later
  • Any Macintosh with an available PCI 2.1 slot.

I have no hesitation in giving this product a full five stars out of five.

For more information, visit: http://www.macally.com

These products were respectively tested on a Macintosh PowerBook G3 Series 33 MHz/192MB/Mac OS 9.1/Mac OS X; a Macintosh PowerBook G3 Series/233 MHz/2G/192MB MacOS 9.0/MacOS 9.1; and a UMAX SuperMac S-900 200 MHz//120MB MacOS 9.1

Email Charles W. Moore

More Reviews at Applelust.com



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